Scarlet-chested Parrot (also known as the Splendid Parrot or Orange-chested Parrot)
Adult Length: 20–22 cm (similar in size to a Budgerigar)
Adult Weight: 40–50 g
Lifespan in captivity: 10–15 years
Native Range: Australia, with minimal overlap between species
Habitat: Central South Australia and inland Western Australia (avoids coastal regions)
Behavior: Nomadic, moving in search of food and nesting sites
Splendid Parrot: Scarce in the wild
Vulnerable in New South Wales due to:
Loss of nesting trees (especially Eucalyptus)
Habitat degradation and reduced food availability
Popularity: Highly favored by breeders
Temperament: Quiet, charming, non-aggressive
Tameness: Can become tame but not suited as companion birds
Housing Needs:
Shelter from cold and damp
Clean, well-ventilated aviaries
Avoid low-tier cages and exposure to draft
Splendid Parrot (Neophema splendida):
Male: Scarlet chest, cobalt blue face, green upperparts, yellow underparts, pale blue wings
Female: Green chest, duller overall coloring, resembles female Turquoisine
A whitish line on the underside of the wing (formed by spots on flight feathers) is more visible in females and faint in males.
Splendid Grass Parakeets are seasonal breeders, typically breeding in spring and early summer. In captivity, they may breed more flexibly depending on conditions.
Wild: Spring to early summer (August to January in Australia)
Captivity: Can breed year-round with proper lighting and diet, but best results occur when mimicking natural cycles
No strong pair bonds: Males and females can be housed separately until ready to breed
Visual sexing is usually sufficient to form pairs
Courtship: Males display by bobbing, tail fanning, and soft vocalizations
Feed birds immediately after transport, especially from sales or auctions.
Provide artificial light if arriving home after dark to help them settle.
Ideal for beginners: quiet, adaptable, and suitable for apartments or mixed aviaries.